Chapter 7
Related Sections
1
INTRODUCTION
2
Laws that apply to social welfare
3
Types of social grants
4
SOCIAL GRANTS FOR ADULTS WHO ARE 18 YEARS AND OLDER
5
Who can apply for a grant?
6
How much money can you get (for social grants for adults over 18 years)?
7
The means test for adult social assistance grants
8
Who cannot get a grant?
9
Military Veterans Pension
10
SOCIAL GRANTS FOR CHILDREN BELOW THE AGE OF 18 YEARS
11
How much money can you get (for social grants for children below 18 years)?
12
Maintenance and social grants
13
Child Support Grant (CSG)
14
Foster Child Grant
15
Care Dependency Grant (CDG)
16
SOCIAL RELIEF OF DISTRESS GRANT
17
Who can apply for the Social Relief of Distress Grant?
18
Applying for the Social Relief of Distress Grant
19
COVID-19 Special Social Relief of Distress Grant (R370 GRANT)
20
APPLYING FOR A SOCIAL GRANT
21
Where can you apply?
22
When can you apply?
23
What can you use for proof of identity?
24
How do you apply for a grant?
25
Getting paid
26
When does the grant stop or lapse?
27
PRIVATE WELFARE AND SERVICE ORGANISATIONS
28
Child Welfare South Africa
29
Family and Marriage Society of South Africa (FAMSA)
30
National Institute for Crime Prevention and Rehabilitation of Offenders (NICRO)
31
PROBLEMS
32
Problem 1: Application for grant turned down
33
Problem 2: Not having a bank account
34
Problem 3: Bribery and social grants
35
Problem 4: Long delay in getting grant
36
Problem 5: Moving from one place to another
37
Problem 6: Applicant wants to apply for a Disability Grant and Child Support Grant but does not have the correct documents
38
Problem 7: Shops refuse to honour vouchers given as a Social Relief of Distress Grant
39
Problem 8: Person receiving an Older Person’s Grant needs full-time care
40
Problem 9: Getting a new power of attorney or procurator
41
Problem 10: Grant stops when not collected
42
Problem 11: SASSA pay point runs out of money
43
Problem 12: Applying for back pay
44
Problem 13: SASSA officers are rude to grant applicants
45
Problem 14: Foster Child Grant is terminated because social worker does not extend the foster child court order
46
Problem 15: Grant beneficiary’s circumstances change and she does not report this to SASSA
47
Problem 16: Grandmother is being paid to take care of a child
48
MODEL LETTERS
49
Model letter: Letter of appeal to SASSA
50
Model letter: Letter to the Regional SASSA office
51
Model letter: Application for Social Relief of Distress Grant
52
CHECKLISTS
53
Checklist: General questions about social grant applications
54
Checklist: Social grants for adults 18 years and older
55
Checklist: Child Support Grant
56
Checklist: If the person received a grant payment in the past but payment has stopped

How much money can you get (for social grants for adults over 18 years)?

The amount you get depends on your income and assets. The amount also changes each year with the annual government budget. These are the grant amounts that will be paid per month on 1 April 2026 and increased on 1 October 2026:

TYPE OF GRANTAMOUNT: 1 APRIL / 1 OCTOBER 2026
Older Person’s (60 – 74 yrs)R2400
Older Person’s (75 yrs and over)R2420
War Veteran’sR2420
DisabilityR2400
Grant-in-AidR580

OLDER PERSON’S GRANT (OPG)

To apply for an Older Person’s Grant the applicant must:

  • Be a South African citizen or a permanent resident
  • Be resident in South Africa at the time of application
  • Be 60 years or older
  • If married, the spouse must comply with the means test
  • Have a valid identity document or produce alternative identification

A person cannot apply for an Older Person’s Grant if:

  • They are living or being taken care of by any of the following institutions which are wholly funded by the state:
    • a prison
    • an old age home and state treatment centre
    • a psychiatric hospital
    • a drug rehabilitation centre

A person can still apply if they are in an institution which is partially funded by the state – however the grant would be reduced to 25%.

  • If the applicant is receiving another adult social grant, unless it is a Grant-in-Aid. Grant-in-Aid)

Applicants for an Older Person’s Grant must have proof of the following before applying:

  • A South African bar-coded identity document (to prove identity, citizenship and age)
  • If single, an affidavit stating this fact
  • Marriage certificate if the person is married
  • Divorce papers if the person has been divorced
  • Death certificate, if the husband or wife died
  • If they are employed, a wage certificate
  • If they are unemployed, any UIF record of registration, discharge certificate from the previous employer
  • If they have a private pension, proof of the pension
  • If they have a bank account, bring a bank statement of three consecutive months
  • Proof of any other income and assets

DISABILITY GRANT

A disability grant is a social grant intended to provide for the basic needs of adults (people who are over 18 years) who are unfit to work due to a mental or physical disability. The applicant should not have refused to do work that they are capable of doing and should not have refused treatment. The disability must be confirmed by a valid medical report of a medical officer stating whether the disability is temporary or permanent.

PROOF OF DISABILITY

When an application is made for a disability grant, the SASSA officer will give the person a medical form to be completed by either a medical officer or an assessment panel. The medical person must write on the form what kind of disability it is and how long they think it will last.

The assessment by an assessment panel will take place if there is no doctor available. The panel will consist of medical people such as nurses, psychologists and social workers as well as community leaders such as chief magistrates or priests.

The SASSA officer sends the doctor’s certificate in with the application form. The medical officers in SASSA look at the medical certificate or assessment and see if they agree that you are disabled. If they do not agree, they turn the application down.

A person can apply for a temporary disability grant where it is believed the disability will last between six months and a year, OR a permanent disability grant where it is believed the disability will last for more than a year.

The medical certificate for a grant may not be older than 3 months at the date of application. In order to apply for a Disability Grant the applicant must:

  • Be a South African citizen, or a permanent resident or refugee
  • Be a resident in South Africa at the time of the application
  • Be between the ages of 18 years and 60 years
  • Be unfit and unable to work because of the nature of your disability
  • If married, your spouse must comply with the means test
  • Have a valid identity document or produce alternative identification

A person can still apply if you are in an institution which is partially funded by the state, and may then receive a partial grant.

A person cannot apply for a Disability Grant if that person is living or being taken care of by any of the following institutions which are wholly funded by the state:

  • A prison
  • An old age home and state treatment centre
  • A psychiatric hospital
  • A drug rehabilitation centre

A person can also not apply for a Disability Grant if:

  • They have refused to undergo medical treatment
  • They are receiving another grant unless it is a Grant-in-Aid. (See Grant-in-Aid)

Applicants for a Disability Grant must have proof of the following before applying for a grant:

  • A South African bar-coded identity document (to prove identity, citizenship and age)
  • If you are under 60 years bring a medical assessment or report stating that you are disabled and cannot work
  • If you are single, an affidavit stating this fact
  • Marriage certificate, if you are married
  • Divorce papers if you are divorced
  • An affidavit if your spouse has deserted you for more than 3 consecutive months
  • Death certificate, if your husband or wife died
  • If you are employed, a wage certificate
  • If you are unemployed, any UIF record of registration, discharge certificate from your previous employer and affidavit made at a police station to state you are unemployed
  • If you have a private pension, proof of the pension
  • If you have a bank account, bring a bank statement of three consecutive months
  • Proof of any other income and assets
  • If your partner died within the last 5 years, a copy of the will and the first and final liquidation and distribution accounts

WAR VETERAN’S GRANT

To apply for a War Veteran’s Grant the applicant must:

  • Be a South African citizen or a permanent resident
  • Be resident in South Africa at the time of application
  • Be 60 years and over or disabled
  • Have fought in the Second World War (1939-1945), or the Korean War (1950-1953)
  • Not receive any other social grant
  • Not being cared for in a wholly funded state institution
  • If married, your spouse must comply with the means test

Applicants for a War Veteran’s Grant must have proof of the following before applying for a grant:

  • South African identity document (to prove identity, citizenship and age)
  • Proof of ‘official war’ service (discharge certificate or medals)
  • If the applicant is under 60 years old they need to bring a medical assessment or report stating that they are disabled and cannot work
  • If single, an affidavit stating this fact
  • Marriage certificate if the person is married
  • Divorce papers if they are divorced
  • An affidavit if the spouse has deserted the applicant for more than 3 consecutive months
  • Death certificate, if their husband or wife died
  • If the person is employed, a wage certificate
  • If the person is unemployed, any UIF record of registration, discharge certificate from your previous employer and affidavit made at a police station to state you are unemployed
  • If they have a private pension, proof of the pension
  • If they have a bank account, bring a bank statement of three consecutive months
  • Proof of any other income and assets

GRANT-IN-AID

The Grant-in-Aid is a social grant intended to provide for the basic needs of adults who are unable to care for themselves and are certified by a medical officer to need full-time care from someone else. The Grant-in-Aid is provided as an additional grant to adults who are already receiving an Older Person’s Grant, a Disability Grant or a War Veteran’s Grant. The Grant-in-Aid is not paid out on its own – it must be in addition to a main social grant. Please note this grant is paid out to the person receiving the main grant, and not to their assistant. In addition, note that there is no means test for the Grant-in-Aid. (See Problem 8: Person receiving an Older Person’s grant needs full-time care) To apply for a Grant-in-Aid you must:

  • Be a South African citizen or a permanent resident
  • Be a South African citizen, or a permanent resident, or a refugee in respect of the Disability Grant
  • Be resident in South Africa at the time of application
  • Be receiving an adult social grant
  • Require full-time care by another person due to a physical or mental disability.
  • Not be cared for in a wholly funded state institution

What do you need to apply?

  • A South African bar-coded identity document to prove identity, citizenship and age
  • A medical report or medical assessment report (less than 3 months old)
  • If single, an affidavit stating this fact
  • A marriage certificate, if you are married
  • Divorce papers if you are divorced
  • A death certificate, if your husband or wife died
  • If you are employed, a wage certificate
  • If you are unemployed, any UIF record of registration, discharge certificate from your previous employer
  • If you have a private pension, proof of the pension
  • If you have a bank account, bring a bank statement of three consecutive months
  • Proof of any other income and assets

NOTE: You can also apply for a Grant-in-Aid at the same time as you apply for an Older Person’s Grant, Disability Grant or War Veteran’s Grant if you cannot look after yourself and need full-time care.